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Re: AH in tunnel mode



 
>Personally, I've *never* understood the emphasis  
>placed on "Transport mode"v.s. "Tunnel mode". 
 
The distinctions came from discussions on the interoperability of "end system" 
implementations and "intermediate system" implementations.  It seems 
reasonable to require support of a "tunnel mode" in an end system to ensure 
interoperability of the two types of implementations.  End system 
implementations (aka transport mode) are easily developed that do not support 
the tunnel mode. 
 
Paul 
 
 
-------------------------------------------------------------- 
Paul Lambert                     Director of Security Products 
Oracle Corporation                       Phone: (415) 506-0370 
500 Oracle Parkway, Box 659410             Fax: (415) 413-2963 
Redwood Shores, CA  94065               palamber@us.oracle.com 
!!! Still hiring, send resumes to: palamber@us.oracle.com  !!! 
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> I would like to know what people think about AH in tunnel mode. Ran
> suggested that I post this to the list to evoke some discussion and then add
> the following text either in the AH spec or write an informational document
> on using IPSec to build VPN's.

Is tunnelled AH prohibited anywhere? i.e.:

	IP[fw1,fw2] | AH | IP[src,dst] | ULP

Since AH has a "next hop protocol" field, and a valid protocol is IP
(protocol #4), this should work fine (It does in my code :-).

Personally, I've *never* understood the emphasis placed on "Transport mode"
v.s. "Tunnel mode". There already exists a separate IP in IP document;
adding AH and/or ESP between the two IP headers was obvious to me.

I understand that specific security issues arise with this configuration,
but those should be listed, IMHO, as an implementation note, instead of
separating out IP from every other possible "next hop" protocol in the
standards.

Maybe I'm just missing something obvious. If so, I beg enlightenment...

-- 
C. Harald Koch          | Border Network Technologies Inc.
chk@border.com          | Senior System Developer
+1 416 368 7157 (voice) | 20 Toronto Street, Suite 400, Toronto ON M5C 2B8
+1 416 368 7789 (fax)   | Madness takes its toll. Please have exact change.

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