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dam-l Zimbabwe water crisis/LS




>ZIM CAPITAL'S WATER SUPPLIES DRYING UP
>HARARE October 9 1998 Sapa-DPA
>
>     Water supplies in Zimbabwe's capital are in danger of drying up
>     and municipal officials have urgently appealed to residents to
>     conserve water, the state-controlled daily Herald reported Friday.
>
>     Two over-crowded townships in the east of Harare spent four days
>     without water earlier this week. And on Thursday, taps in
>     thousands of homes around the city dried up.
>
>     The newspaper reported the rest of the city of nearly two million
>     people could expect to run out of water soon, bringing with it the
>     danger of outbreaks of disease.
>
>     City council officials said there was enough water in the city's
>     dams to last for two years. The pumping system, however, could not
>     meet the demand. Adding to the shortage was unusually high
>     consumption due to the heat of the recent dry season.
>
>     Daily demand rose to nearly 500 megalitres, but a council
>     statement said it could only deliver 300 megalitres a day.
>
>     The Herald reported that engineers were scheduled to complete an
>     upgrade of pumping machinery to double the output of water, but
>     the work sits unfinished.
>
>     Council officials offered no explanation for the tardiness.
>
>     Mayor Soloman Tawengwa warned that unless residents voluntarily
>     cut consumption, the council would be "forced to introduce certain
>     measures to control consumption to acceptable levels that will
>     enable all areas of the city to receive water".
>
>     In the two large townships of Mabvuku and Tafara this week, angry
>     residents smashed open municipal water pipes and collected buckets
>     of water.
>
>     It took council engineers a day to repair the pipes before they
>     were able to resume partial water supplies to the area.
>
>     There is growing frustration over the failure of the council,
>     controlled by President Robert Mugabe's ruling ZANU officials, to
>     deliver services as infrastructure collapses under the weight of
>     mismanagement and corruption.
>
>     The water crisis comes on top of erratic refuse collection,
>     potholed roads and unlit streets where burnt-out lights have not
>     been replaced.
>
>     The council claims it is broke, but residents demand to know how
>     it can afford building a house worth two million U.S. dollars for
>     Tawengwa, fleets of luxury cars for senior officials and lavish
>     travel for officials and councillors.
>
>     Tawengwa, a wealthy businessman, returned this week from a
>     conference in Morocco for socialist mayors.
>

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      Lori Pottinger, Director, Southern Africa Program,
        and Editor, World Rivers Review
           International Rivers Network
              1847 Berkeley Way, Berkeley, California 94703, USA
                  Tel. (510) 848 1155   Fax (510) 848 1008
                        http://www.irn.org
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