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dam-l LS: Gujarat resumes work on Sardar Sarovar dam



                                [THE HINDU]

                        Saturday, February 20, 1999
                             SECTION: Regional


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            Gujarat resumes work on Sardar Sarovar dam

            Date: 20-02-1999 :: Pg: 08 :: Col: d

            By Manas Dasgupta

            KEVADIYA COLONY, Feb. 19.

            A jubilant Gujarat today resumed construction of the main dam
            of the multi-purpose Sardar Sarovar reservoir on the Narmada
            river after a break of about four years. The clearance for
            resuming construction given by the Supreme Court through its
 [Image]    interim order yesterday has been widely welcomed in the State.
 The BL
 MODE       The Pradesh Congress(I) president, Mr C. D. Patel, the leader
 Survey on  of the Opposition in the State Assembly, Mr. Amarsinh
 Teenagers  Chaudhary, and leaders of various political parties described
            the order as a victory for the people of the State. Mr.
            Chaudhary also reminded the people that most of the spadework
            for the construction of the dam was completed during the
            Congress(I) regime.

            The construction activities at the main dam had remained
            suspended since 1995 following a stay granted by the apex
            court on a petition filed by the Narmada Bachao Andolan on the
            issue of rehabilitation of the affected people. It was
            supported by the Madhya Pradesh Government which wanted the
            height of the dam to be reduced from the 455 feet awarded by
            the Narmada Tribunal to at least 436 feet to save some areas
            in that State from submergence.

            The resumption of construction work in the presence of the
            Chief Minister, Mr. Keshubhai Patel, at the ``auspicious''
            time of 12.39 p.m. amidst chanting of Vedic hymns recreated
            the jubilant atmosphere the State first witnessed when the
            tribunal announced its award and the first stone of the dam
            was laid in 1979.

            Considering that the State suffered a notional loss of about
            Rs 8 crores a day since the construction activities stopped,
            the Government was not prepared to waste time after the apex
            court's clearance. It made arrangements overnight to
            reassemble the equipment and summon man-power. According to
            the Minister for Narmada Affairs and major irrigation, Mr.
            Jaynarayan Vyas, it would take about 18 months for the State
            to raise the dam to the height of 110 metres, when the Narmada
            waters could begin flowing into the state.

            The construction had remained suspended at 80.3 metres, but
            the Supreme Court has now permitted the State to go up to 85
            metres before yet another review of the rehabilitation
            measures by a three-member Grievance Redressal Authority
            headed by Mr. Justice P. D. Desai by April 9.

            The Chief Minister also announced that the seven-year old
            problem of shipment of generators for the hydel power
            component of the project from Japan had been amicably sorted
            out and that the ships carrying the equipment were expected to
            set sail for the State sometime next month.

            During the last four years, as the work on the dam remained
            suspended, the State Government had been concentrating on the
            construction of the main and branch canals to keep them ready
            for supplying water to the Kutch-Saurashtra regions as soon as
            the dam reached the height of 110 metres.

            Pointing out that Gujarat had offered the ``world's most
            progressive'' rehabilitation and resettlement programme to the
            Narmada dam-affected, Mr. Patel and Mr. Vyas assured the
            people that the Government would give them no scope for
            complaints. Mr. Vyas estimated that the State would require
            another Rs. 12,000 crores to complete the remaining work on
            the dam, including the construction of canals.

            The Government has also thanked the Centre and the Governments
            of Maharashtra and Rajasthan for supporting the State's stand
            in the Supreme Court. It hoped that the M.P. Government too
            would extend co-operation for the early completion of work on
            the ``lifeline of Gujarat.''

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