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dam-l Nigeria hydropower cuts/LS




>                              Nigeria faces widespread power cuts after
>                              plant failure
>                              12:42 p.m. Mar 11, 1999 Eastern
>
>                              ABUJA, March 11 (Reuters) - Nigeria was
>gripped by
>                              nationwide power cuts on Thursday after the
>failure of
>                              supplies from its most reliable
>hydroelectric generating
>                              plant, officials of the state power firm said.
>
>                              The officials said supplies from the Shiroro
>Dam plant in
>                              northwestern Niger State failed on
>Wednesday, leaving
>                              most of Africa's most populous nation to
>rely on a number
>                              of thermal power stations and other hydro
>plants which fall
>                              far short of demand.
>
>                              ``It is a national problem and we still
>cannot say when it will
>                              be solved,'' one official said. ``The real
>problem is that
>                              much of Nigeria was relying on Shiroro
>because the rest of
>                              the power stations are running below
>capacity due to years
>                              of neglect.''
>
>                              Power failures are not uncommon in Nigeria
>and many
>                              businesses are forced to rely on standby
>generators.
>
>                              But the length of the latest blackout has
>forced some offices
>                              to close in the capital Abuja and the
>commercial hub of
>                              Lagos. Other cities throughout the West
>African country of
>                              at least 108 million were cut off.
>
>                              Theoretical electricity generating capacity
>is at least 5,900
>                              megaWatts (MW), but actual output is less
>than half that at
>                              best. Theft of cables and poor maintenance
>have drastically
>                              cut distribution capability.
>
>                              Local businesses and international lenders
>have long
>                              demanded the privatisation of the NEPA
>electricity
>                              monopoly which leaves many Nigerians in
>darkness despite
>                              its vast resources of gas, oil, coal and the
>hydroelectric
>                              potential of the River Niger.
>
>                              The military government intends to appoint
>an adviser for
>                              the sale of NEPA before leaving office on
>May 29 alongside
>                              other moribund state enterprises.
>
>                              ((Lagos newsroom +234 1 2630317))
>
>
>                              Copyright 1999 Reuters Limited. All rights
>reserved.
>                              Republication and redistribution of Reuters
>content is
>                              expressly prohibited without the prior
>written consent of
>                              Reuters. Reuters shall not be liable for any
>errors or delays
>                              in the content, or for any actions taken in
>reliance thereon.
>
>
>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>Susanne Wong
>Campaigns Assistant
>International Rivers Network
>1847 Berkeley Way, Berkeley, CA 94703
>Tel: 1.510.848.1155 ext 316        email: swong@irn.org
>Fax: 1.510.848.1008                     web: www.irn.org
>
>

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      Lori Pottinger, Director, Southern Africa Program,
        and Editor, World Rivers Review
           International Rivers Network
              1847 Berkeley Way, Berkeley, California 94703, USA
                  Tel. (510) 848 1155   Fax (510) 848 1008
                        http://www.irn.org
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