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dam-l LS: Irrigation Projects Pending from 2nd Plan



Source: Times of India, March 10, 2000

               A few projects pending from second Plan!

               The Times of India News Service

               NEW DELHI: Believe it or not, certain irrigation projects in
               the country are pending from the second Five-Year Plan -
               we're now into the ninth Plan.

               At a meeting in the Planning Commission on Wednesday, to
               review NABARD's rural infrastructure development fund
               (RIDF), deputy chairman K C Pant said special efforts
               needed to be made by state governments to complete such
               projects or bring them at least up to the fifth Plan. The
               number of such projects was not made clear.

               Pant recommended a "mindset'' change, with the
               concentration on "physical performance rather than only on
               financial achievement''.

               The focus will now shift to irrigation projects since the other
               major contender for attention - rural roads - is getting Rs
               2,500 crore in the 2000-2001 budget.

               The point on pending projects wasn't the only eye-opener.
               Out of about Rs 13,500 crore, NABARD has sanctioned
               projects worth Rs 13,316 crore, to be phased over two or
               three years. Till March 3, however, less than half of this had
               been disbursed. Even the most optimistic assessment of
               likely disbursement by the end of this month doesn't 
cross Rs 6,000 crore.

               The Commission's main concern at Wednesday's meeting,
               which was attended by representatives of various states and
               the rural development secretary, was to try and spread the
               message that time and cost over-runs shouldn't negate the
               entire purpose of the fund.

               For instance, one reason funds aren't disbursed is because
               projects aren't ready. Pant, therefore, suggested that "a
               shelf of projects'', prioritised by a state government, be
               kept ready for each sector. As and when money is
               available, projects can be sanctioned without delay. The
               Commission will help state governments prepare "viable''
               projects.

               While it was agreed that environment mitigation costs will
               be included in the projects sent to NABARD, sources
               indicate a suggestion from Madhya Pradesh to increase a
               project's administrative costs component from five per cent
               to 18 was shot down without much ado.

               The state governments, goes the official position, were
               urged that irrigation water rates should be fixed at a level
               which cover overhead and maintenance costs.

               To reduce the time-lag between money spent and its
               reimbursement, drawal claims may be given by state
               governments every fortnight instead of on a quarterly basis.
               it might help the states to use up more funds.