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DAM-L LS: Tehri: VHP Threatens Fast (fwd)



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Date: Mon, 26 Mar 2001 12:03:19 -0800 (PST)
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Subject: LS: Tehri: VHP Threatens Fast
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The Hindu, Delhi, March 24, 2001

Singhal threatens fast against Tehri dam

  By Our Special Correspondent

  NEW DELHI, MARCH 23. Mr. Ashok Singhal, Vishwa Hindu
  Parishad leader, has threatened to go on an indefinite fast by the
  month- end "in defence of the Ganges'' and "to protest against the
  Tehri dam.''

  The point being made is that the Government has plans to block the
  waters of the Bhagirathi to fill the reservoir behind the 270-metre
high dam. "It is the water of the Bhagirathi which gives the Ganges its
  purity, and not the streams like the Alakananda. And if the Bhagirathi
  flow is stopped, Ganges will no longer be what it is,'' he said.

  Swami Chinmayanand, another VHP star who is also a BJP MP, said
  that "Mr. Singhal will not be alone when he fasts, many `sadhus' and
  `sants' (Hindu priests) will join him.''

  Mr. Singhal said he brought this ``important matter'' to the notice of
  the Prime Minister, the Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister and others. He
  blamed the bureaucracy for taking the decision to block the flow of
  the Bhagirathi. He stated that work on the dam, "which will also
  increase the risk of earthquakes in the region'', has gathered speed
  over the last three years (which is since the Vajpayee Government
  was installed at the Centre). He did not want to blame the BJP
  leadership directly, instead he chose to attack the bureaucracy.

  Although the VHP has only made a few noises about the Tehri dam
  earlier, Mr. Singhal claimed that the organisation has not just woken
  up when the project is nearing completion but had been protesting for
  the last 15 years.

  The `dharam sansad' organised by the VHP at the recent Kumbh
  Mela in Allahabad had also passed a resolution on the subject
  opposing the Tehri dam.

-----------------
The Tribune, Chandigarh, March 26, 2001

New turn to Tehri dam row, VHP to start protest
                                                   Kulwinder Sandhu
                                                 Tribune News Service

                       Dehra Dun, March 25
                       The Tehri dam project has come in for fresh
controversy after the announcement of
                       the Vishva Hindu Parishad (VHP) on Saturday in New
Delhi to launch an indefinite
                       protest against changing the course of the Ganga.
The VHP President, Mr Ashok
                       Singhal will start an indefinite fast from March
30 this year on the site of the dam at Tehri in Uttaranchal.

                       Since long, the environmentalists have been
apprehending submergence of the
                       surrounding area of the proposed Tehri dam in the
event of a quake. Gandhi
                       satyagrahis led by noted environmentalist
Sunderlal Bahuguna have been trying
                       unsuccessfully to stop the construction of the
dam. Last year the VHP joined hands
                       with Bahuguna to change the views of the Union
Government by pegging the issue to
                       the ideology of Hindutva by saffronising the
issue. They have been campaigning to save the Ganga from the 
onslaught of the dam.

                       Although, the VHP has altered the very character
of the whole movement of environmentalists but indirectly has given a boost
to Bahuguna's campaign, conducted almost single-handedly focusing on human
and environmental issues.

                       According to Bahuguna, the blasting of the rocks
for cutting tunnels through the mountains had severely weakened the 
rocks in and
around Tehri, a fact borne out by unprecedented landslides in the 
Garhwal region of
Uttaranchal. Take any road from Dehra Dun or Rishikesh to the upper 
Himalayas and
consider yourself lucky if you come out unscathed.

                       The local residents fear that the surrounding
mountains, that form a natural wall around the dam have been weakened 
by the blasts
and felling of trees. They may not be able to protect the 
260.5-meter-high water
filled dam over 43 sq km if hit by severe earthquake. Unfortunately, 
if it happens
the water will flood downstream regions within a matter or minutes submerging
dozens of villages and thousands of acres of land.

                       The trend in the developed countries now is to
build small hydro-power projects in order to minimise environmental 
and human damage.
Bahuguna has also been campaigning towards the same end, but the national
policy makers have given no response.

                       The Tehri dam project has been mired in
controversy since its very inception. The dam site was identified in 
1949, a period when big
dams were considered key to India's development. The spadework began in 1961
and the Planning Commission cleared the project in 1972. But the Rajmata of
Tehri-Garhwal protested against the dam in Parliament.


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